Duties Of The Kohathites, Gershonites And Merarites
1. Kohathites:
The Kohathites, descendants of Kohath, were entrusted with the most sacred objects used in worship. Their primary duty was the transportation, assembly, and disassembly of the Tabernacle and later the Temple. This included the careful handling and wrapping of the Ark of the Covenant, the Table of Showbread, the Menorah, and the Altar of Incense. The Kohathites were responsible for ensuring the protection and preservation of these sacred items during the Israelites' wilderness journey and later in the Temple.
2. Gershonites:
The Gershonites, descendants of Gershon, had the responsibility of transporting and caring for the various fabrics, curtains, and coverings used in the Tabernacle. This included the curtains that separated different sections of the Tabernacle, the coverings for the Ark of the Covenant, and the curtains that surrounded the courtyard. The Gershonites were responsible for the proper handling, folding, and transportation of these fabrics, ensuring their cleanliness and preservation.
3. Merarites:
The Merarites, descendants of Merari, were assigned the duty of transporting and maintaining the structural components of the Tabernacle. This included the heavy wooden boards, pillars, and bars that formed the framework of the Tabernacle. The Merarites were responsible for the assembly and disassembly of these structural elements, ensuring their stability and proper arrangement during the Israelites' journeys.
While the Kohathites, Gershonites, and Merarites had distinct duties, they worked together as a cohesive unit to ensure the smooth functioning of the religious practices. Their collaboration was essential for the proper setup and maintenance of the Tabernacle and later the Temple.
It is important to note that the duties of these clans were specific to the time of the Tabernacle and the Temple. After the destruction of the Temple in 586 BCE, the Levite clans' roles and responsibilities underwent significant changes. With the absence of a central place of worship, the Levites' focus shifted to teaching and preserving religious traditions, as well as providing musical and liturgical services in synagogues.
In summary, the Kohathites, Gershonites, and Merarites were Levite clans with distinct duties related to the transportation, maintenance, and care of the sacred objects used in worship. The Kohathites handled the most sacred items, the Gershonites were responsible for the fabrics and coverings, and the Merarites took care of the structural components. Their collaboration ensured the proper functioning of the religious practices and the preservation of the Israelites' connection with God. While their specific duties may not be applicable today, their dedication and commitment to their responsibilities can inspire us to approach our own roles and duties with reverence and diligence.
