Kosher Chicken Biryani Recipe - Kosher
Servings: 6
Yield: 6 main-course portions
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
Difficulty: Intermediate
Cooking Vessel: Large heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, frying pan
Ingredients
For the Chicken Marinade:
- 2 lbs (900 g) kosher chicken thighs, bone-in, skin removed
- 1 cup plain unsweetened kosher yogurt
- 2 tbsp lemon juice
- 1 tbsp ginger paste
- 1 tbsp garlic paste
- 1 tsp kosher salt
- 1 tsp ground turmeric
- 1 tsp ground cumin
- 1 tsp garam masala
- 1/2 tsp ground cayenne (optional, adjust to taste)
For the Rice:
- 2 cups basmati rice, rinsed and soaked for 30 minutes
- 4 cups water
- 1 tsp kosher salt
- 2 bay leaves
- 4 whole green cardamom pods
- 4 whole cloves
- 1 cinnamon stick
For the Biryani Base:
- 3 tbsp vegetable oil or kosher-certified ghee
- 2 medium onions, thinly sliced
- 1 large tomato, chopped
- 1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro
- 1/4 cup chopped fresh mint
- 1/2 tsp saffron threads, soaked in 2 tbsp warm water (optional)
- 1/4 cup fried onions (for garnish, optional)
Instructions
1. Marinate Chicken:
- In a large bowl, combine yogurt, lemon juice, ginger and garlic paste, salt, turmeric, cumin, garam masala, and cayenne.
- Add chicken, coat evenly, cover, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour (overnight preferred).
2. Cook Rice:
- Bring 4 cups water to a boil in a pot with salt, bay leaves, cardamom, cloves, and cinnamon.
- Add soaked rice and cook until 70–80% done (rice should still have a bite).
- Drain and set aside.
3. Prepare Chicken Base:
- Heat oil or ghee in a large heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat.
- Sauté onions until golden brown (10–12 minutes). Remove half for garnish.
- Add marinated chicken and cook until lightly browned (5–7 minutes).
- Stir in chopped tomato, half of the cilantro, and half of the mint. Cover and simmer for 15–20 minutes until chicken is cooked through.
4. Layer Biryani:
- Remove from heat. In the same pot, layer rice over the chicken in even layers.
- Sprinkle saffron water, remaining cilantro, and mint over the top.
- Cover tightly with a lid or foil and cook on very low heat for 20–25 minutes (dum cooking).
5. Serve:
- Gently fluff rice with a fork, keeping chicken pieces intact.
- Garnish with fried onions. Serve hot with kosher raita or a simple cucumber salad.
Nutritional Information (per serving, approximate)
- Calories: 510 kcal
- Protein: 35 g
- Fat: 18 g
- Carbohydrates: 50 g
- Fiber: 3 g
- Sodium: 640 mg
Dietary Adaptations
- Gluten-Free: Naturally gluten-free.
- Dairy-Free: Substitute yogurt with coconut milk or unsweetened non-dairy yogurt.
- Lower Sodium: Reduce salt to 1/2 tsp in marinade and 1/2 tsp in rice water.
Tips & Troubleshooting
- Rice Texture: Soak basmati rice for 30 minutes to prevent breaking and to achieve fluffy grains.
- Spice Level: Adjust cayenne or chili powder to taste.
- Layering: Do not overmix rice with chicken to maintain distinct layers.
- Dum Cooking: If your pot does not seal tightly, cover with foil and then the lid to trap steam.
Serving Suggestions
- Serve with kosher raita, fresh cucumber salad, or pickled vegetables.
- A side of papadum adds crunch and visual appeal.
Notes
- For best flavor, marinate chicken overnight.
- Saffron adds authentic aroma and a golden color but can be skipped or replaced with a pinch of turmeric.
- Leftovers store well in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 2–3 days.

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